The soy bean
has become a popular alternative to meat, especially among vegetarians. It has
a high protein content, and is also a rich source of essential fatty acids and
lecithin, nutrients necessary for brain function and fat emulsification. Foods
containing soy protein isolates should be avoided as they are highly
processed. Phytosterols, contained in soy, helps to prevent the uptake of
cholesterol by blocking its absorption. The
consumption of soy beans is now being associated with reduced rates of breast
cancer. Findings may be related to the presence of isoflavone compounds that
are mildly oestrogenic and anti-carcinogenic. Soy bean products contain several anti cancer
compounds including phyto-oestyrogen. The effects of soy consumption on
circulating hormones was measured in pre-menopausal women.
Results concluded
that consumption of soy diets containing phyto-ostrogens may reduce
circulating ovarian steroids thus
decreasing the risk of breast cancer. Soy beans can be eaten in their whole
form or as tofu or tempeh, two delicious soy based dishes. Avoid the many
brands of genetically modified soy on the market. Buy soy products that are
not genetically modified at your health store or natural foods shop.
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